In gym class, warm-ups are the kids who always get picked
last.
Let’s be honest. When rehearsing you’re a cappella group,
how many of you actually use warm ups? I suspect the statistical findings of
the A cappella Blog will one day try to figure that out. But if I had to guess,
I would guess that answers range from “what are warm-ups?” to “what are
warm-ups?”
Finding a choral director or professional singer who doesn’t
believe in warming up is near impossible. As a choral director, warm-ups are
the fundamentals of singing. In my opinion, if you’re choir is not singing
correctly, it’s because they haven’t successfully warmed-up. Warm-ups teach
vocal health, vocal pedagogy, group intonation, correct singing posture and
breathing, and many more important tools that singers need. It’s like playing
Call of Duty on your Xbox without knowing how to shoot your weapon. Once you
start playing online, everyone secretly hopes you step on a grenade.
So why don’t a cappella groups warm up? The answer is
simple- it’s the same answer as to why musicians don’t practice. It’s boring.
Really really really really really really boring.
“It’s so
loooooooooong.”
“It’s sooooooooo repetitive.”
“This has nothing to doooooooooooooooo with pop music.”
“We don’t haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaave time.”
Yep. You’ve probably heard one of those before, or some
variation. I will never argue that warm-ups, especially warm-ups used in
traditional choirs, singing lessons, and professional choirs, is worthless.
However, I would like to offer an alternative to those groups who secretly hope
they would warm-up, but are too afraid to say anything because they don’t want
to be the one picked last for dodge ball.
The answer is….wait for it…improvisation!
Okay. Stop laughing.
I’m serious. The key to warming-up is to make it fun, make
it challenging, and still address some vocal need. The key is a technique I
learned directly from Bobby McFerrin. It’s called “Circle songs.”
The technique is simple. Someone, anyone, should start
singing. What they sing is a 2-4 bar phrase.
It
should be repetitive: Something they can sing accurately over and over.
It
should be singable: If someone were to sing it with you, they should be able to
pick it up in 1 to
2 hearings.
It
should establish a tempo: Everyone should be able to tap/clap/snap along
It
should not have lyrics: Use your favorite scat syllable. Doo’s, la’s, bop’s,
and jin’s are always fun to sing.
Once this 2-4 bar phrase is established, then the fun
begins. Someone else, or several someone elses should add their own part.
Something different that adds to the song. The phrases should stay within the
2-4 bar phrase and the established tempo.
When adding parts, this does not have to be one at a time.
In fact, the first or second time you do this, NO ONE is going to want to sing.
People are inherently shy when it comes to improvising. Its fine if instead of
adding one person at a time, EVERYONE starts at the same time. Yes it will be
chaos, but at least you started and the ice has been broken.
There is no wrong way to compose a circle song. If you have
a better way to do it, then go for it. For more inspiration, I suggest
listening to the following records:
Bobby McFerrin- Circlesongs.
Sony Records, 1997
Bobby McFerrin- VOCAbularies,
EmARCY Records, 2010
Keep in mind, these are not rounds, canons, or fugues. “Row
Row Row Your Boat” is not an example of a circle song. You want to create
something, a nonsensical pattern, that someone can add to, not repeat at a
different time. Plus, “Row Your Boat” has lyrics, which beginning circle songs
should probably not have. It’s okay to add lyrics anytime you want, but for
groups starting with circle songs, lyrics add a challenge that may frustrate
some people.
I know what you’re thinking. This guy is crazy. There’s no
way we can improvise on the spot just by reading a blog. Well… yes, crazy and I
are cousins. But try it. You’ve got nothing to lose. As the guy who was always
picked last for dodge ball, I always wanted to the chance to prove myself.
But not in dodge ball. I hate running…and jumping…and
catching… and gym…
Marc Silverberg
http://acappellaquest.blogspot.com/
Cool man, this is actually very helpful and applicable in any situation!
ReplyDeleteI will certainly use this!